China’s 2025 Spring Festival Box Office: A Historic High

The 2025 Chinese New Year film season has shattered all previous records, cementing itself as the most successful Spring Festival box office in history. With a total revenue surpassing 100 billion yuan ($14 billion) and 1.87 billion tickets sold, this year’s festival has highlighted significant trends in China’s evolving film industry. The competition among blockbuster films was intense, and the results have surprised many.

The Heavyweights: Six Major Contenders

This year’s Spring Festival saw six major films battling it out:

1. Nezha 2: The Demon Child Rages the Sea – The long-awaited sequel to the 2019 animation hit dominated with a staggering 52 billion yuan at the box office, securing its position as the highest-grossing film of the season. Its blend of compelling storytelling and top-tier animation set a new benchmark for Chinese animated films.

1. Detective Chinatown 1900 – The prequel to the beloved “Detective Chinatown” franchise performed solidly, finishing second with 21 billion yuan. The film cleverly combined humor and historical elements, making it a standout choice for audiences looking for both entertainment and nostalgia.

1. Creation of the Gods II: Battle of Xiqi – Despite being a sequel to the highly successful “Creation of the Gods I,” this installment underperformed expectations, earning just under 10 billion yuan. Audience critiques focused on its overemphasis on romance and a deviation from the anticipated epic war narrative.

1. The Legend of the Condor Heroes: The Great Chivalry – The ambitious adaptation of Jin Yong’s martial arts classic had a strong start in pre-sales but failed to maintain momentum post-release. Ultimately, it hovered around 5 billion yuan, revealing the declining mass appeal of traditional wuxia stories.

1. Boonie Bears: Restarting the Future – A consistent Spring Festival performer, this animated franchise struggled against Nezha 2’s dominance and settled in the mid-tier rankings with around 5 billion yuan.

1. Operation Jiao Long – The biggest disappointment of the season, this high-budget action thriller failed to capture audiences, earning less than 3 billion yuan despite heavy investment and aggressive marketing.

Audience Trends: A Shift Toward Content-Driven Viewing

Industry analysts note that this year’s record-breaking numbers reflect a shift in audience behavior from celebrity-driven choices to content-driven preferences. Nezha 2’s success, for example, highlights the importance of strong storytelling and high production values over mere franchise recognition.

Moreover, family audiences played a crucial role, with over 30% of ticket purchases being for three or more people per transaction. This suggests that well-crafted, universally appealing films stand the best chance in future Spring Festival seasons.

The Rise and Fall of Different Genres

While animated films and comedic detective thrillers flourished, the historical and action genres faced challenges. The underperformance of The Legend of the Condor Heroes and Creation of the Gods II suggests that audiences may be less interested in heavy, intricate period pieces compared to fast-paced, high-energy productions.

At the same time, Operation Jiao Long’s failure raises concerns about the sustainability of military-action blockbusters. Despite its heavy investment and large-scale production, the film failed to replicate the success of its predecessor, Red Sea Action.

The Influence of Social Media and Word of Mouth

Social media played an outsized role in determining the winners and losers of this year’s festival. Detective Chinatown 1900 leveraged nostalgia and humor to sustain its momentum, while Nezha 2’s word-of-mouth marketing allowed it to surpass pre-release predictions and break numerous records.

On the other hand, Operation Jiao Long’s struggles were exacerbated by negative reviews and low audience engagement, making it one of the biggest financial flops of the season.

The Future of the Spring Festival Box Office

The 2025 Spring Festival’s historic success demonstrates the continued resilience of China’s cinema industry. Moving forward, studios will likely invest even more in high-quality storytelling, family-friendly content, and visually spectacular productions. The overwhelming success of Nezha 2 signals the growing potential of Chinese animation, which may soon rival Hollywood in global influence.

Additionally, this year’s results reaffirm the importance of the Spring Festival as the most critical box office period in China. With the country’s cinema market now officially surpassing North America’s in terms of total revenue, the global film industry must pay close attention to China’s evolving cinematic trends.